| M1028: Jai Radha Madhav |
| ☆☆☆☆ Chant, for Love |
| [[Title_alias]] |
| Jai Radha Madhav, Jai Radha Madhava / 体验喜乐 |
| [[Keywords]] |
| Radha, Radharani, Madhav, Madhava, Hari, Krishna, Love, Joy, Bliss, 喜乐, Kirtan |
| [[Content_list]] |
| • “Jai Radha Madhav” 的文本解读 |
| • “Jai Radha Madhav” 的涵义及音频 |
| [[Mantra_iast]] |
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jaya rādhā mādhava, jaya kuṇja-vihāri | jaya gopī jana vallabha, jaya gīri-varadhāri ||1|| |
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(or) jai rādhā mādhava, jai kunj’vihāri | jai gopī jana vallabha, jai gīri-varadhāri ||1|| |
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yashodā nandana, brija jana rañjana | yamunā tīre vanachāri || |
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muralī manohara, karuṇā sāgara | jaya govardhana dhāri ||2|| |
| [[Mantra_txt]] |
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Jai Radha Madhava, Jai Kunja-vihari. Jai Gopi Jana Vallabha, Jai Giri-varadhari. ||1|| |
| [[Meaning_en]] |
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(1-2) Krishna is the divine lover of Radha, he plays in the groves of Vrindavana. He is the divine lover of the gopis (cowherd maidens of Vraja) And the holder of the great hill named Govardhana. |
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Although unborn, he plays as the beloved son of mother Yasoda. He is the delighter of the inhabitants of Vraja and He wanders in the forests along the banks of the river Yamuna. |
| [[Meaning_cn]] |
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哦，壮美的神圣之神 (Madhava) 啊！ （或者：赞美“拉达”和“克里希那”啊！） 人们都来向他（克里希那）的莲花之足顶礼致敬！ 他是牧牛少女和人们的挚爱和保护着 (Vallabha)， 他是人世间美好、幸福生活的赐予者！ |
| [[Glossary]] |
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* Radha = 拉达，“Krishna” 的爱人；本意为：“美丽、壮丽的”； * Madhava/Madhav/mādhava = the husband of the Goddess of Fortune - Krishna, Vishnu； * Kun/kuṇ = to salute（致敬）; * Javi/javī = fleet, swift（神的莲花之足）; * Hari = “上主”之意，是 “Krishna/Vishnu” 最常用名称之一。 * Kunja-vihari = 意为：“人人都来向 Krishna 的莲花之足顶礼致敬。” |
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* Gopi/gopī = 少女、牧牛女； * Jana/janah = people（人们）； * Giri/gīri = nector（甘露、幸福，指神的恩典）； * Varadha =（恩典的）赐予者； * Giri-varadhari = 意为：“Krishna 是人间甘露、幸福的赐予者。” |
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* Vallabha — Beloved, desired, dear; Supreme - Krishna； * jana vallabha — The beloved Lord of all people - Krishna； * Gopi Jana Vallabha = 意为：“Krishna 是牧牛少女和所有人的挚爱和保护者。” * Balī — One of the 108 names of Krishna; Meaning: "The Lord of Strength". * bali — religious offering, oblation; revenue; worship, adoration. |
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* Muralī — One of the 108 names of Krishna; meaning: "The Flute Playing Lord". * Manohara — charming; attractive, fascinating, lovely，有魅力的、可爱的; * Karuṇā sāgara — The ocean of compassion and mercy，慈悲的海洋; * Rañjana — Pleasing, gratifying, delighting，令人欣慰、愉悦的; * Brija — 现代地名，即 Krishna 年轻时活动地区 - Vraja； * Yamunā — 恒河的一条重要支流，Krishna 在此河畔长大，因此也被印度人视为“圣河”。 |
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| [[Comment_en]] |
| “Jai Radha Madhav” is a devotional prayer in the praise of Lord Krishna, a Hindu deity who is often portrayed as a young boy playing a flute or as a handsome prince giving direction and guidance. |
| The love of Krishna and Radha is possibly the most revered love affair in India. No music, no songs, no dance, no art is complete in India, without their love story. |
| Krishna is widely loved by the people in India, because he accepts all dimensions, colors and aspects of life and yet remains untouched by them. Chanting these holy names of god can bring a space of peace and protection ... |
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| [[Comment_cn]] |
| “Krishna” 与“拉达” (Radha) 之间的爱情、与牧牛少女 (Gopis) 间的调情，被诗人、音乐家和剧作家们屡屡搬上舞台，也被各种故事和戏剧所广泛传播，因而广为人知。但很多人却津津乐道于庸俗化的解读，认为“ Krishna” 道德上不检点，连“神”的道德都“不完美”，那普通俗人们就更是无所顾忌了。 |
| 这样的解读完全是搞错了方向。“Krishna” 作为最高之神或者最高的“觉悟者”，他所表现出的是“爱”——博爱，神圣之爱 (Prema)，而不是庸俗之爱 (Kama)。他爱每个牧牛女，爱每个女人（有 16008个妻子，这些都是他从恶魔那里解救出来的），他爱每个人，这就是“神的爱”。在《摩诃婆罗多》中，以戏剧化的方式（如：与牧牛女调情，等等）来表达神对所有人的爱，这就类似于佛教中的“方便之法”，这样做是为了让普通人容易理解和接受；而故事背后所隐含的宗教精神原则就是“神的博爱和慈悲”。 |
| “Krishna” 通常被描绘成一个“神圣的孩子”——“Balakrishna” (Gopala)，一个顽皮的牧牛少年，常常会从邻居家的厨房里偷吃甜品。披着黄色的羽衣，周围环绕着奶牛和跳着甜美舞蹈的少女们 (Gopis)，他似乎向我们表明：生活不应该是简陋的、苦行的——充满悲伤、内疚和痛苦；恰恰相反，他用笛子上的每一个音符，引导我们去过一种充满爱、欢乐和美的生活。 |
| [[Related_songs]] | |
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1)《Jai Radha Madhava: Kirtan for Radha (Live)》
🔊音頻試聽 ——Deva Premal, Miten / “Kirtan: The Bhakti Yoga of Chanting Mantras” | |
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2)《Jai Radha Madhav》 ——Manesh DeMoor / “Om Deeksha” | |
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3)《Jai Radha Madhav》 ——Deva Premal / “Satsang: A Meditation in Song and Silence” | |
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4)《Srimati Radharani (Mantra for Radha)》 ——Radharani / “Kirtan: The Bhakti Yoga of Chanting Mantras” | |
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Srimati Radharani Ki Jai Gopi-Bhava Srimati Radharani Ki Jai Jai Rupa Mañjari Jai Rati Mañjari Ananga Mañjari Shyama Sundara Madana-Mohana —— * Srimati — “尊敬的智者”，或“智慧的尊者”；“mati”：具智慧的； * Radharani — “Radha”的女性化名称；一般女神或女性名字后面加“-rani/-ni”，表示一种亲切的称呼，比如大地女神“Dhara”，也称为“Dharani”。（注：赞美 “Radha” 也就是赞美 “Krishna”。） * Gopi-Bhava — 牧牛女的挚爱和保护者； * Mañjari — 印度神话中一种紫色的“圣花”，专门用来敬献给 “Krishna”； * Shyama Sundara — 美丽的 “Shyama”（ Krishna 别名）； * Madana-Mohana — 令爱神着迷的，形容 “Krishna” 的美和有魅力。 | |
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